The Mapungubwe Institute for Strategic Reflection (MISTRA), in partnership with the University of Johannesburg, hosted the 12th Mapungubwe Annual Lecture.

The Annual Lecture occupies a prestigious place in the intellectual landscape of South Africa. It has attracted wide audiences, nationally, continentally, and globally since it was first launched in 2012.

This year’s lecture was delivered by South African lawyer, public speaker and author, Adv Tembeka Ngcukaitobi SC, under the theme is Critiques of Constitutionalism 30 Years On.